The Effect of Mouthrinses on Surface Roughness of Two Nanohybrid Resin Composites
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.14295/bds.2021.v24i2.2265Abstract
Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of four different mouthrinses on the surface roughness of two nanohybrid resin composites. Material and Methods: Fifty samples were prepared for each of the resin composites (2x8 mm) and a profilometer was used to determine the initial surface roughness (Ra) of each sample. Then, they were divided into 5 subgroups (n= 10), and exposed to the following mouthrinses (12h, 37 ºC): containing alcohol and essential oils; alcohol and chlorhexidine; alcohol-free and essential oils; alcohol free and cetil prydinium chlorite; or distilled water (control). The surface roughness of each sample was measured again. Statistical analyses of the data were performed via two-way ANOVA and Bonferroni tests. Results: Overall, statistically significant differences were not found between the resin composites (p> 0.05), but significant differences were found among the mouthrinses (p< 0.05). Interactions between the mouthrinses and the resin composites was statistically significant (p< 0.05). Both of the resin composites had the highest surface roughness after exposure to mouthrinse with alcohol and essential oils (p< 0.05), followed by mouthrinse with alcohol and chlorhexidine. Both alcohol-free mouthrinses caused surface roughness either similar to distilled water (p> 0.05) or lower than distilled water (p< 0.05) on the nanohybrid resin composites used. Conclusion: The mouthrinses affected the surface roughness of the resin composites in different ways. This was dependent on mouthrinse contents and the chemical structure of the resin composites. Alcohol-containing mouthrinses caused the most changes in the surface roughness of both resin composites.
Keywords
Alcohol; Chlorhexidine; Composite resin; Essential oil; Roughness.
References
Yanikoglu N, Duymus Z, Yilmaz B. Effects of different solutions on the hardness of composite resin materials. Dent Mater J. 2009; 28(3): 344-51
Kakaboura A, Fragouli M, Rahiotis C, Silikas N. Evaluation of surface characteristics of dental composite using profilometry, scanning electron, atomic force microscopy and gloss-meter. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2007; 18(1): 155-63.
Bayne SC. Beginnings of the dental composite revolution. J Am Dent Assoc. 2013; 144: 880–4.
Demirci M, Tuncer S, Oztas E, Tekce N, Uysal O. A 4‐year clinical evaluation of direct composite build‐ups for space closure after orthodontic treatment. Clin Oral Investig. 2015; 19: 2187‐99.
Colucci V, Dos Santos CD, Amaral FL, Corona SA. Influence of NaHCO3 powder on translucency of microfilled composite resin immersed in different mouthrinses. J Esthet Restor Dent 2009; 21(4): 242-8.
Moran JM. Home-use oral hygiene products: Mouthrinses. Periodontol. 2000 2008; 48: 42-53.
Farah CS, McIntosh L, McCullough MJ. Mouthwashes. Aust Prescr. 2009; 32: 162-4.
Ouhayoun JP. Penetrating the plaque biofilm: impact of essential oil mouthwash. J Clin Periodontol. 2003; 30(5): 10-2.
Silva EM, De Sá Rodrıgues Cu, Dias DA, Da Silva S, Amaral CM, Guimarães JG.. Effect of toothbrushing-mouthrinse-cycling on surface roughness and topography of nanofilled, microfilled, and microhybrid resin composites. Oper Dent. 2014; 39(5): 521-29.
Festuccia MSSC , Garcia LFR , Cruvinel DR , Pires-De-Souza FCP. Color stability, surface roughness and microhardness of composites submitted to mouthrinsing action. J Appl Oral Sci. 2012; 20(2): 200–5.
Trauth KG, Godoi AP, Colucci V, Corona SA, Catirse AB. The influence of mouthrinses and simulated toothbrushing on the surface roughness of a nanofilled composite resin. Braz Oral Res. 2012; 26(3): 209-14.
Urbano CD, Abrahão ALS, Lancellotti AC, De Menezesoliveira MAH, Calabrez S, De Souza Gonçalves L. Effect of mouthrinses on the surface roughness of nanofilled composite. Braz Dent Sci. 2014; 17(3): 92-7.
Yofindra BM, Damiyanti M, Herda E. Effects of immersion in mouthwash for different durations and with different ethanol concentrations on the surface roughness of nanohybrid composite resin. IOP Conf. Series: Journal of Physics: Conf. Series. 2018;1073,032002. doi:10.1088/1742-6596/1073/3/032002
Armas-Vega A, Casanova-Obando P, Taboada-Alvear MF, Aldas-Ramirez JE, Montero-Oleas N, Viteri-Garcia A. Effect of mouthwashes on the integrity of composite resin and resin modified glass ionomer: In vitro study. J Clin Exp Dent. 2019; 11(2): 79-84.
Gurgan S, Yalcin Cakir F. The effect of three different mouthrinses on the surface hardness, gloss and colour change of bleached nano composite resins. Eur J Prosthodont Restor Dent. 2008; 16(3): 104-8.
Kao EC. Influence of food-simulating solvents on resin composites and glass-ionomer restorative cement. Dent Mater. 1989; 5(3): 201-8.
Yap AU, Tan BW, Tay LC, Chang KM, Loy TK, Mok BY. Effect of mouthrinses on microhardness and wear of composite and compomer restoratives. Oper Dent. 2003; 28(6): 740-46.
Yap AUJ, Yap SH, Teo CK, Ng JJ. Finishing/polishing of composite and compomer restoratives: effectiveness of one-step systems. Oper Dent. 2004; 29(3): 275-9.
Barbosa SH, Zanata RL, Navarro MF, Nunes OB. Effect of different finishing and polishing techniques on the surface roughness of microfilled, hybrid and packable composite resins. Braz Dent J. 2005; 16(1): 39-44.
Ergucu Z, Turkun LS. Surface roughness of novel resin composites polished with one-step systems. Oper Dent. 2007; 32(2): 185-92.
Cavalcanti AN, Mitsui FH, Ambrosano GM, Mathias P, Marchi GM. Effect of different mouthrinses on Knoop hardness of a restorative composite. Am J Dent. 2005; 18(6): 338-40.
Gurdal P, Akdeniz BG, Hakan Sen B. The effects of mouthrinses on microhardness and colour stability of aesthetic restorative materials. J Oral Rehabil. 2002; 29(9): 895-901.
Blanchard CR. Atomic Force Microscopy. The Chemical Educator. 1996; (1): 1-8.
Wan Bakar W, McIntyre J. Susceptibility of selected tooth-coloured dental materials to damage by common erosive acids. Aust Dent J. 2008; 53(3): 226-34.
Sarret DC, Colletti DP, Peluso AR. The effects of alcoholic beverages on composite wear. Dent Mater. 2000; 16(1): 62-7.
Mckinney JE, Wu W. Relationship between subsurface damage and wear of dental restorative composites. J Dent Res. 1982; 61(9): 1083-8.
Yap AU , Tan SH, Wee SS , Lee CW, Lim EL, Zeng KY. Chemical degradation of composite restoratives. J Oral Rehabil. 2001; 28(11): 1015-21
Benetti AR, Peutzfeldt A, Asmussen E, Pallesen U, Franco EB. Influence of curing rate on softening in ethanol, degree of conversion, and wear of resin composite. Am J Dent. 2011; 24(2): 115-8.
Soderholm KJ. Degradation of glass filler in experimental composites. J Dent Res. 1981; 60(11): 1867-75.
Penugonda B, Settembrini L, Scherer W, Hitellmann E, Strassler H. Alcohol-containing mouthwashes: Effect on composite hardness. J Clin Dent. 1994; 5(2): 60-2.
Abo El Naga A, Yousef M. Evaluation of different restorative materials after exposure to chlorhexidine. J Am Sci 2012; 8(8): 628-31.
Almeida GS, Poskus LT, Guimarães JG, Da Silva EM. The effect of mouthrinses on salivary sorption, solubility and surface degradation of a nanofilled and a hybrid resin composite. Oper Dent. 2010; 35(1): 105-11.
Villalta P, Lu H, Okte Z, Garcia-Godoy F, Powers JM. Effects of staining and bleaching on color change of dental composite resins. J Prosthet Dent. 2006; 95(2): 137-42.
Gopfreich A. Mechanisms of polymer degradation and erosion. Biomaterials. 1996; 17: 103–14.
Smith DC. The cleansing of dentures. Dent Pract Dent Rec. 1966; 17(2): 39-43.
Parker S, Riggs PD, Braden M, Kalachandra S, Taylor DF. Water uptake of soft lining materials from osmotic solutions. J Dent. 1997; 25(3-4): 297-304.
Yap AUJ, Lim LY, Yang TY, Ali A, Chung SM. Influence of dietary solvents on strength of nanofill and ormocer composites. Oper Dent. 2005; 30(1): 129–33.
Davalloo R , Tavangar M , Darabi F , Pourhabibi Z , Alamouti NA. The surface hardness value of a light cured hybrid composite resin after 12 hours immersion in three alcohol-free mouthwashes. J Dentomaxillofacial Radiol, Pathol and Surg. 2013; 2(4): 1-6.
Lee SY, Huang HM, Lin CY, Shih YH. Leached components form dental composites in oral simulating fluids and the resultant composite strength. J Oral Rehabil. 1998; 25(8): 575-88.
Geurtsen W, Leyhausen G, Garcia-Godoy F. Effect of storage media on the fluoride release and surface microhardness of four polyacid-modified composite resins (compomers). Dent Mater. 1999; 15(3): 196-201.
Downloads
Published
Versions
- 2021-12-21 (2)
- 2021-03-31 (1)